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Candlestick Charts

Candlestick charts are the most popular type of chart used by Forex Traders.



On a one-hour chart, a ‘candlestick’ is formed every hour. They are called candlesticks because they represent a candle, with a wick and body.

Each candlestick shows the following price information for that hour:

* The price high
* The price low
* The price at the beginning of the hour
* The price at the end of the hour

See the picture below for an example of candlesticks on an hourly chart:

candlestick charts

In the picture above, the candle on the left is a bullish candle. This means the price went up during the hour.

The candle on the right is a bearish candle, which means the price went down during the hour.

Candlesticks are known as being either decisive or indecisive – which tells us how the market is thinking at the time.

A decisive candle will have a long, solid body and not much wick. This means that the market is moving in a decisive direction – either bullish or bearish.

The screen grab below is an example of a decisive candle:

candlestick charts decisive

An indecisive candle has little or no body and long wicks. This means that the market is indecisive, and a potential change in direction may come soon.

The screen grab below is an example of an indecisive candle:

candlestick charts indecisive

So, now we know what information each candlestick tells us. But how do we interpret this information?

Candlestick patterns are formed by one or more candlesticks, and these give us our buy or sell signals.

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